Your Simpson Tax Saver 125 Plan Allows You To:
1. Pay for Simpson College sponsored health insurance premiums with pre-tax dollars.
2. Pay for many of your current expenses with pre-tax dollars through
- Medical reimbursement account for medical, dental and vision expenses not covered by insurance.
- Dependent care reimbursement account for work related dependent care expenses for children, disabled spouse or dependent parent.
Frequently Asked Questions Regarding Flexible Spending Accounts
What is a Flexible Spending Account?
A flexible spending account is an innovative way for you to reduce your taxes and increase your take home pay. The Medical and Dependent Care Reimbursement Accounts allow you the flexibility to pay for medical and dependent care expenses with pre-tax dollars. Your participation in either of these accounts increases the amount of your take home pay.
How does a Flexible Spending Account work?
At the beginning of each plan year, you estimate your out-of-pocket expenses for medical and/or dependent care and elect an annual amount to cover those expenses. It is important to estimate expenses carefully, since any money left in the account will be lost. The elected amount is then divided by the number of pay periods for the year and is deducted pre-tax from your paycheck each pay period. When you have incurred an out-of-pocket expense, simply submit a claim form and attach the supporting documentation, and you will be reimbursed with your tax-free dollars. You never pay taxes on the money you put into your Flexible Spending Account. There are two types of Flexible Spending Accounts you can contribute to:
Medical Reimbursement Account: At this time, the income tax laws do not permit you to deduct medical expenses totaling less than 7.5% of your adjusted gross income, the Medical Reimbursement Account offers an alternative way to save on taxes.
Dependent Care Reimbursement Account: This account may benefit you if you pay for dependent care, after school care or day camp for a child under the age of 13; or for the care of a disabled child or adult who is your dependent.
What is an allowed expense?
The Medical Reimbursement Account can be used for you or your eligible dependents for qualified medical expenses which are deductible for income tax purposes under Section 213 of the Internal Revenue Code. However, all expenses must be incurred during the plan year and must be "medically necessary."
The Dependent Care Reimbursement Account requires work-related expenses to be incurred during a period in which both you and your spouse are gainfully employed, seeking employment or are a full-time student. These expenses must also be incurred during the plan year.
Is there any difference in the way the two accounts pay?
Yes. The Dependent Care Account pays you based on the balance in the account at the time of processing. This balance is determined by your payroll withholding. The Medical Reimbursement Account pays you up to the annual amount elected, less any previously paid amounts, regardless of payroll withholding to date.
Can I change my election during the plan year?
Yes. Your level of contribution can be changed during open enrollment for the upcoming plan year or upon a change in status as defined pursuant to Income Tax Regulation 1.125-2(Q/A-6(c)). (See below)
A change in status includes but is not limited to the following:
- Marriage
- Legal separation or divorce
- Death of a spouse or dependent
- Birth or adoption of a child, or addition of another dependent
- Termination or commencement of your spouse's employment
- Loss of a dependent's eligibility under either the participant or spouse's plan
- Change from part-time to full-time or vice versa for you or your spouse
- Taking an unpaid leave of absence by you or your spouse
How do I get reimbursed?
Once expenses are incurred, simply complete a claim form, attach a statement from the provider of service or an insurance statement, and submit it to:
Alliance Benefit Group
Attn: Flex Department
PO Box 1226
Albert Lea, MN 56007
Or fax your claims to: 866-254-6490
Or you may submit an electronic copy (PDF) of your receipt to:
Claims@abg-mn.com
If you choose to fax or e-mail your claim, it is not necessary to mail the original copy. You may verify that your information was received by calling the Customer Service Line at 1-877-661-4727.
When submitting claims to Alliance Benefit Group, there are a few important things to keep in mind. Following these basic claims submission guidelines will help prevent denials, and in turn, get your reimbursements to you in the quickest possible manner.
- Always include documentation to support items you are claiming. This documentation must indicate what service/item you are claiming, name of the provider, date of service, and the amount you are required to pay.
- For dependent Care only, the provider's signature in box (8) of the claim form will suffice as support for that claim. If the signature is provided, no additional receipts are required.
- Retain copies of all documentation submitted, as well as the yellow copy of your claim form.
- Claim form must be completely filled out, signed by the participant and dated. Claim forms with participant's signature absent are subject to denial.
When will I receive my reimbursement?
Reimbursement checks are prepared on the 6th and the 21st of each month. Requests received prior to 8:00 a.m. the day of processing will be eligible for payment. Requests received after 8:00 a.m. will be held until the next processing date. Reimbursement checks are typically received on campus and distributed through campus mail within just a few days.
How do I check the balance in my account?
Each time you receive a reimbursement check, your account information will be printed on the check stub. You may also view your account on-line at www.myabg.com. Simpson College will also receive regular reports, which will give you the ability to verify account information with the Human Resources Department.
What happens if I do not use all of the money in my reimbursement accounts?
Be sure to estimate carefully. Generally you must incur expenses for all of the money in your Medical and/or Dependent Care Reimbursement Accounts by the end of the plan year, there is however a 2 ½ month grace period. Per the Internal Revenue Service, any money left unspent in either account at the end of the plan year and the subsequent 2 ½ month grace period will be forfeited. If you leave the College during the plan year, only medical expenses incurred during your employment period will be eligible, unless you elect COBRA continuation coverage for the Medical Reimbursement Account. Dependent care expenses can be claimed until your account balance is paid to you in full. Dependent care is not an eligible COBRA benefit.
Is a Medical Reimbursement Account right for me?
Your Flexible Spending Account can provide a convenient way for you to pay for medical, dental and vision expenses and save valuable tax dollars at the same time. If any of the following apply to you or your family, you are an excellent candidate for a Flexible Spending Account:
- Do you, your spouse or dependents plan to purchase eyeglasses, contact lenses or have corrective laser eye surgery expenses that are not covered by your insurance?
- Do you, your spouse or dependents expect to have any dental or orthodontia expenses that are not fully covered by your insurance?
- Do you, your spouse or dependents have routine medical or drug expenses that are not fully covered by your insurance?
How do I benefit from a Medical Reimbursement Account?
The following comparisons illustrate the difference in paying medical expenses with and without a Medical or Dependent Care Reimbursement Account:
|
Calculation without a Medical Reimbursement Account |
|
Calculation with a Medical Reimbursement Account |
||
|
Gross Annual Salary |
25,000 |
|
Gross Annual Salary |
25,000 |
|
Less: |
|
|
Less: |
|
|
Withholding Taxes |
1,732 |
|
Medical Reimbursement Account |
1,000 |
|
Social Security |
1,913 |
|
Taxable Income |
24,000 |
|
Net Pay |
21,355 |
|
Less: |
|
|
Less: |
|
|
Withholding Taxes |
1,556 |
|
Medical Expense |
1,000 |
|
Social Security |
1,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Take-Home Pay |
20,355 |
|
Net Take-Home Pay |
20,608 |
NOTE: Both examples assume the employee is married and claiming two exemptions. As illustrated in the comparison, the individual electing to use a Medical Reimbursement Account had an additional $253 in Net Take-Home Pay. Tax savings may differ depending on income, withholding status, exemptions, and annual medical expenses.
What Expenses Does Medical Reimbursement Cover?
Medical Reimbursement covers expenses that are necessary to treat or alleviate a physical or mental defect or illness. These can be (but are not limited to) clinical, dental, orthodontic, vision, chiropractic or pharmaceutical expenses. (See list on pages 9& 10.)
Note: If you are enrolled in the HSA plan the qualified expenses will be limited to dental, vision and orthodontic expenses only.
Are Over-the-Counter Expenses Covered by A Medical Reimbursement Account?
In some cases Over-the-Counter expenses may be covered:
Over-the-Counter Drug Reimbursement Guidelines
In order to be reimbursed for eligible over-the-counter expenses from your Medical Reimbursement Account, it is important to keep the following things in mind:
- Item must be for the employee, their spouse or eligible dependent.
- Receipt for item must be attached to claim, and must include date of purchase, name of OTC item and amount paid for OTC item.
- Items purchased must be for treatment of a medical condition, illness or injury.
- Items used to maintain general health, or for cosmetic purposes are not allowed.
- Items purchased must be in reasonable amounts, stockpiling is not allowed.
Some OTC items may have a medical purpose, as well as a personal or cosmetic purpose. In order for these items to be covered, they must be accompanied by a letter from a physician stating their medical necessity.
Note: The IRS specifically prohibits "stockpiling" of over-the-counter drugs and medications. Alliance Benefit Group will deny claims with unreasonable amounts of over-the-counter expenses.
What Are Dual Purpose Expenses?
There are some expenses that may be considered cosmetic or general use items that may also serve a medical purpose. If a doctor recommends a service/item that would not normally be considered "medically necessary" to treat or alleviate a specific diagnosable medical condition, it is considered a dual-purpose expense. A written statement from the physician must accompany these expenses. This statement must explain what the condition is, what service/item is recommended and how it will alleviate this condition.
What to Submit With Your Claim?
Supporting documentation is required for all expenses that are submitted for reimbursement. This documentation must be itemized, showing date(s) of service and must clearly illustrate the amount you are responsible for paying. If the expense was covered by insurance, the Explanation of Benefits from your insurance company must be submitted with your claim.
DEPENDENT CARE EXPENSES: TAX DEDUCTION VS. TAX CREDIT
Under federal tax law, there are two methods for receiving a partial reimbursement of your work-related child and dependent care expenses through federal income tax savings. The methods are the dependent care reimbursement account offered through our Tax Saver 125 Plan and the child and dependent care credit used at the time of filing income tax returns. Each method has a limit on the amount of child and dependent care expenses that are eligible; and, of course, you cannot use both tax benefits for the same expense amounts. The definition of eligible expenses for both methods can be found in the Qualifying Dependent Care Expenses section of this document. The purpose of this comparison is to assist you in determining which method is more advantageous to you.
CHILD AND DEPENDENT CARE CREDIT - Form 2441
The child and dependent care tax credit allows for a credit of between 20% and 35% of eligible dependent care costs. The credit cannot be claimed on more than $3,000 of expenses for one dependent, or $6,000 for two or more dependents. A credit of 35% of eligible expenses is available if your family's annual adjusted gross income is $15,000 or less. The credit is reduced by one percent for each additional $2,000 (or fraction thereof) of income over $15,000. For example, if a family's adjusted gross income is $19,500 they would be eligible for credit of 32% of their eligible dependent care expenses. Once adjusted gross income exceeds $43,000 the credit is limited to 20%.
DEPENDENT CARE REIMBURSEMENT ACCOUNT
The Dependent Care Reimbursement Account permits you to reduce your taxable income up to $5,000 (without regard to the number of dependents you have) by converting a portion of your compensation to non-taxable dependent care benefits. By using a Dependent Care Reimbursement account, a portion of your salary is placed in a pre-tax account from which you are reimbursed for qualifying dependent care expenses and reimbursements from the account are not subject to tax when you file your income tax return. Please remember any amount remaining in your account at the end of the plan year will be forfeited.
WHICH METHOD IS MORE BENEFICIAL?
The method most beneficial to you depends on your family's adjusted gross income and the number of eligible dependents.
A family whose income falls in the 27% federal income tax bracket will almost certainly qualify for a tax credit less than 27% using the child and dependent care credit. Therefore, a Dependent Care Reimbursement Account should be more beneficial.
A family whose income falls in the 15% tax bracket should carefully consider which option is most advantageous, because salary reductions that go into your Dependent Care Reimbursement Account are also exempt from Social Security and state income taxes. Which means a family in the 15% income tax bracket would receive a savings of 22.65% in combined taxes. A family's adjusted gross income must be less than $24,000 for the tax credit to be more beneficial. However, even when your income is less than $24,000, it may be advantageous to use a Dependent Care Reimbursement Account.
Is a Dependent Care Reimbursement Account right for me?
Your Dependent Care Reimbursement Account can provide a convenient way for you to pay for dependent care expenses and save valuable tax dollars at the same time. If any of the following apply to you, you may benefit from a Dependent Care Reimbursement Account:
- Do you pay for after school care or day camp for a dependent child under age 13?
- Do you pay for the care of a disabled adult who lives in your house and is your dependent?
The following comparisons illustrate the difference in paying dependent care expenses with and without a Dependent Care Reimbursement Account:
|
Calculation without a Dependent Care Reimbursement Account |
|
Calculation with a Dependent Care Reimbursement Account |
||
|
Gross Annual Salary |
25,000 |
|
Gross Annual Salary |
25,000 |
|
Less: |
|
|
Less: |
|
|
Withholding Taxes |
1,732 |
|
Dependent Care Reimbursement Account |
3,000 |
|
Social Security |
1,913 |
|
Taxable Income |
22,000 |
|
Net Pay |
21,355 |
|
Less: |
|
|
Less: |
|
|
Withholding Taxes |
1,248 |
|
Dependent Care Expense |
3,000 |
|
Social Security |
1,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Take-Home Pay |
18,355 |
|
Net Take-Home Pay |
19,069 |
NOTE: Both examples assume the employee is married and claiming two exemptions. As illustrated in the comparison, the individual electing to use a Dependent Care Reimbursement Account had an additional $714 in Net Take-Home Pay. Tax savings may differ depending on income, withholding status, exemptions, and annual dependent care expenses. Detailed tax tables and worksheets are available from Human Resources; call ext. 1576 to receive a copy.
QUALIFYING DEPENDENT CARE EXPENSES
Under the plan, you will be reimbursed only for dependent care expenses meeting all of the following conditions:
- The expenses are incurred for services rendered after the date of election and during the plan year that runs from July 1 through June 30.
- Each individual for whom you incur the expense is:
a. A dependent under age 13 whom you are entitled to claim as a dependent (or child or other dependent under age 13 whom you are supporting, but are not entitled to claim as a dependent only because of a written declaration or decree of divorce) on your federal income tax return, or
b. A disabled spouse or other tax dependent (i.e. a child you are supporting, but are not entitled to claim as a dependent only because of a written declaration or decree of divorce; or a dependent parent) who is physically or mentally incapable of caring for himself or herself. - The expenses are incurred for the care of a dependent described above, or for related household services, and are incurred to enable you to be gainfully employed.
- If the expenses are incurred for services outside your household, they are incurred for the care of a dependent who is described in 2(a) above, or who regularly spends at least 8 hours per day in your household.
- If the expenses are incurred for services provided by a dependent care center (i.e., a facility that provides care for more than six individuals not residing at the facility), the center complies with all applicable state and local laws and regulations.
- The expenses are not paid or payable to a child of yours who is under age 19 at the end of the year in which the expenses are incurred.
- The expenses are not paid or payable to an individual for whom you, or your spouse, are entitled to claim a personal tax exemption for as a dependent.
MEDICAL AND DEPENDENT CARE EXPENSE PERSONAL WORKSHEET
Simpson College's Tax Saver 125 Plan allows you to pay uninsured medical and for work related dependent care expenses on a pre-tax basis. If you elect to participate in this plan, you will designate a portion of your salary to be deposited into your reimbursement account(s). The payroll deductions are taken before federal, state and social security taxes are withheld from your salary, thereby reducing your taxable income and increasing your take home pay.
Use this worksheet to help estimate your eligible medical and dependent care expenses.
Next Year's
Past 12 Projected
Months Expenses
I. MEDICAL REIMBURSEMENT ACCOUNT ($3,000 annual limit)
A. Medical care expenses (not covered by insurance)
| Deductibles | $ | $ |
| Co-payments | $ | $ |
| Prescription drugs | $ | $ |
| Non-Prescription drugs | $ | $ |
| Immunizations | $ | $ |
| Physical Exams | $ | $ |
| Transportation (necessary for medical care) | $ | $ |
B. Dental care expenses (not covered by insurance)
| Deductibles | $ | $ |
| Co-payments | $ | $ |
| Orthodontia services (not cosmetic related) | $ | $ |
C. Vision care expenses (not covered by insurance)
| Eye exams | $ | $ |
| Contact lenses, solutions and cleaners | $ | $ |
| Prescription glases/lenses | $ | $ |
| Laser eye surgery | $ | $ |
II. DEPENDENT CARE REIMBURSEMENT ACCOUNT
Federal Limits: $5,000 married filing joint or single head of household
$2,500 married filing separately
Weekly Expense x Number of Weeks = Next Year's Projected Expense
_________ X __________ = $ __________
$________ $________
TOTAL $_______ $_______
It is important to plan carefully when making your decision about the amount of salary you elect to contribute to your reimbursement accounts. Per IRS Regulations, any money left unspent in your accounts will be forfeited at the end of the plan year. Here are some important points to keep in mind when you estimate your eligible medical care and/or dependent care expenses:
- The Medical and Dependent Care Reimbursement Accounts are completely separate. Money from the Medical Reimbursement Account cannot be used to pay dependent care expenses or vice versa.
- If you're not sure of the cost for a particular service or medical care item, it's better to use a conservative estimate so you don't risk overestimating.
Medical Reimbursement Account
Allowed Expenses
| Acupuncture | Eye Exams/Glasses | Over-the-Counter Medicines (see guidelines) |
| Alcoholism Treatment | Fertility Treatment | Ovulation Monitor |
| Ambulance | Flu Shots | Oxygen |
| Artificial Limbs/Teeth | Glucose Monitoring Devises | Physical Exams |
| Aspirin | Guide Dog |
Physical Therapy |
| Bandages | Hearing Aids | Pregnancy Test |
| Birth Control Pills | Home Care | Prescription Drugs |
| Blood Pressure Monitoring Devises | Hormone Replacement Therapy | Prosthesis |
| Blood Sugar Test Kit | Hospital Services | Psychiatric Care |
| Body Scan | Immunizations | Psychologist |
| Chelation (EDTA) Therapy | Inclinator | Reading Glasses |
| Chiropractors | Insulin | Screening Tests |
| Circumcision | Laboratory Fees | Sleep Deprivation Treatment |
| CoPays/Deductibles | Laser Eye Surgery | Smoking Cessation Program |
| Condoms | Learning Disability (special school) | Sterilation Procedures |
| Contact Lenses and Related Material | Medical Records Charge | Supplies for Medical Condition |
| Counseling (excludes marriage) | Medical Services | Surgery |
| Crutches | Nursing Services | Therapy |
| Dental Treatment | Obstetrical Services | Transplants |
| Dentures | Occlusal Guards | Vaccines |
| Diabetic Supplies | Operations | Vasectomy |
| Diagnostic Services | Optometrist | Vision Correction Procedures |
| Drug Treatment | Orthodontia | Wheelchair |
| Egg Donor Fees | Osteopath | X-Ray Fees |
Allowed Expenses - Over-the-Counter: Items must be used to prevent or alleviate a physical or mental defect or illness. Items must be primarily medical in nature.
| Allergy Medicine | Cough Drops | Nasal Sinus Sprays |
| Analgesics | Crutches | Nicotine Patches/Gum |
| Antacids | Decongestants | Oxygen Equipment |
| Antibiotics, First Aid | Diabetic Supplies | Pain Relievers |
| Anti-Diarrhea Medicine | Diaper Rash Treatment | Pedialyte |
| Antihistamines | Digestive Aids | Pregnancy Test Kits |
| Anti-Inflammatory | Expectorants | Prenatal Vitamins |
| Aspirin | Eye Drops | Psoriasis Treatment |
| Band-Aids/Bandages | First Aid Kits | Reading Glasses |
| Burn Treatments | Hemorrhoid Treatment | Sinus Medication |
| Cold and Flu Medicine | Incontinence Supplies | Skin Irritation Treatment |
| Cold/Hot Packs | Insect Bite/Sting medicine | Sunburn Treatment |
| Contact Lenses | Laxatives | Thermometers |
| Contraceptives | Menstrual Pain Reliever | Throat Lozengers |
| Corn and Callus Removers | Motion Sickness Medicine | Wart Removers |
Dual Purpose Expenses: Items that may serve a medical purpose, as well as a cosmetic or general health purpose. These items must be accompanied by a physician's statement.
| Acne Treatment | Health Club Dues | Shampoo, Medicated |
| Air Purifiers/Humidifiers | Hormone Therapy | Special Foods (excess cost only) |
| Breast Pumps | Language Therapy (for disability) | Sperm Storage Fees |
| Capital Expenditures | Massage Therapy (injury) | St. John's Wort |
| Chondroitin (arthritis) | Mattress | Sunscreen |
| Ear Plugs | Nasal Spray/Strips for Snoring | Treadmill |
| Exercise Equipment (not for general health) | Nutritional Supplements | Varicose Veins Treatment |
| Exercise Programs (Yoga) | Orthopedic Inserts | Vitamins & Minerals |
| Fiber Supplements | Orthopedic Shoes | Weight Loss |
| Glucosamine (arthritis) |
Disallowed Expenses:
| Appearance Improvements | Electrolysis | Medicare Part B Premiums |
| Baby-Sitting/Child Care | Face Lifts | Personal Use Items |
| Birthing Classes | Funeral Expenses | Pre-payment for Services |
| COBRA Premiums | Genetic Testing | Retin-A |
| Controlled Substances | Hair Removal | Rogaine |
| Cosmetics | Household Help | Safety Glasses |
| Cosmetic Procedures | Illegal Operations | Shipping and Handling Fees |
| Chemical Peels | Insurance Premiums | Student Health Fees |
| Dancing Lessons | Lifetime Care | Sunglass Clips |
| Diapers | Long-Term Care | Tanning Salons/Equipment |
| DNA Collection/Storage |
Maternity Clothes |
Teeth Whitening |
Disallowed Expenses - Over-the-Counter
| Antiperspirant/Deoderant | Feminine Hygiene Products | Shipping and Handling Charges |
| Blemish Concealer | Hair Growth/Removal Products | Skin Lotion |
| Cosmetics | Holistic Remedies | Suntan Lotion |
| Cotton Balls | Mouth Wash | Swabs |
| Dental Floss | Powder, Baby or Talcum | Teeth Whitening Products |
| Denture Care Products | Service Agreements (glasses or contacts) | Toothpaste/Toothbrushes |
| Face Creams | Shampoo |

